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Hormones

Adiponectin

Adiponectin is a hormone produced by your fat tissue that helps your body use insulin properly and protects against inflammation.

Plain English

Patient-Friendly Explanation

Adiponectin is a hormone produced by your fat tissue that helps your body use insulin properly and protects against inflammation. People with more belly fat tend to have lower levels of this helpful hormone. Losing weight can raise adiponectin levels and improve your metabolic health.

Medical

Clinical Definition

Adiponectin is an adipokine secreted predominantly by visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue that enhances insulin sensitivity through AMPK activation and PPAR-alpha signalling, and exerts anti-inflammatory and anti-atherogenic effects. Circulating levels are inversely correlated with visceral adiposity, insulin resistance, and metabolic syndrome, and increase with weight loss. It represents a key mechanistic link between excess adiposity and cardiometabolic disease.

Key Insight

Why It Matters

Improving markers such as adiponectin helps Dr Joseph Wang tailor weight loss plans that target the metabolic dysfunction underlying conditions like prediabetes and metabolic syndrome, not just the number on the scale.

Sources

Reviewed against standard medical references.

Medically reviewed by

Dr Joseph Wang

Family Physician & Registered Acupuncturist, Accord Medical Clinic. MBBS (NUS), Graduate Diploma in Family Medicine (NUS), Graduate Diploma in Acupuncture (Singapore College of TCM).

Last reviewed: August 2026

This page is general health education, not medical advice. Whether any treatment is appropriate for you is a decision made in consultation after assessment.

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