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Conditions

Sarcopenic Obesity

Excess body fat coexisting with low muscle mass, requiring careful weight loss strategies to preserve strength.

Plain English

Patient-Friendly Explanation

Sarcopenic obesity means having too much body fat while also having too little muscle. It is especially common in older adults and can make weight loss more challenging because losing weight without proper nutrition and exercise can further reduce muscle mass.

Medical

Clinical Definition

Sarcopenic obesity is defined as the coexistence of excess adiposity and reduced skeletal muscle mass and function. It is associated with worse metabolic outcomes than either condition alone, including increased insulin resistance, frailty, and cardiovascular risk. Diagnosis requires body composition assessment via DXA or BIA, and management emphasises high-protein diets combined with resistance training to preserve lean mass during weight loss.

Key Insight

Why It Matters

Losing weight the wrong way can worsen sarcopenic obesity. Dr. Joseph Wang's programme includes body composition monitoring to ensure you lose fat while preserving — or even building — muscle.

Sources

Reviewed against standard medical references.

Medically reviewed by

Dr Joseph Wang

Family Physician & Registered Acupuncturist, Accord Medical Clinic. MBBS (NUS), Graduate Diploma in Family Medicine (NUS), Graduate Diploma in Acupuncture (Singapore College of TCM).

Last reviewed: August 2026

This page is general health education, not medical advice. Whether any treatment is appropriate for you is a decision made in consultation after assessment.

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