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Nutrition

Glycaemic Index

A measure of how quickly foods raise blood sugar levels.

Plain English

Patient-Friendly Explanation

Glycaemic Index (GI) tells you how fast a food raises your blood sugar. Low GI foods (wholegrains, beans) release energy slowly and keep you fuller longer — helpful for weight control.

Medical

Clinical Definition

GI ranks carbohydrate-containing foods on a 0-100 scale based on their effect on postprandial blood glucose. Low GI (<55) diets are associated with improved glycaemic control and modest weight loss.

Key Insight

Why It Matters

Low GI eating complements medical weight management by stabilising blood sugar and reducing cravings. It is especially relevant for patients with diabetes or insulin resistance.

Sources

Reviewed against standard medical references.

Medically reviewed by

Dr Joseph Wang

Family Physician & Registered Acupuncturist, Accord Medical Clinic. MBBS (NUS), Graduate Diploma in Family Medicine (NUS), Graduate Diploma in Acupuncture (Singapore College of TCM).

Last reviewed: August 2026

This page is general health education, not medical advice. Whether any treatment is appropriate for you is a decision made in consultation after assessment.

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